Showing posts with label class 6 English. Show all posts
Showing posts with label class 6 English. Show all posts

Sunday, August 24, 2025

Neem Baba - Poorvi Class 6 NCERT English Completely Solved

This blog is made to help class 6 students understand the chapter "Neem Baba" from the English textbook "Poorvi." Here, students will find easy solutions for Word Meaning, Questions and Answers, Grammar, Writing, Vocabulary, and Speaking exercises. Each part is written simply to make learning fun and clear.

Neem Baba - NCERT Class 6 Poorvi


Word Meaning

Word/Phrase Meaning (English) Meaning (Hindi - आसान हिंदी)
Thought provoking Interesting सोचने पर मजबूर करने वाला
Grace Blessing आशीर्वाद
Twigs Small thin branches छोटी पतली डंडी
Measles Disease with fever and red spots on skin खसरा (बुखार और लाल धब्बे वाली बीमारी)
Itching Feeling the need to scratch खुजली होना
Breed Grow पैदा होना
Locusts Flying insects that damage crops टिड्डियाँ (फसलों को नुकसान पहुंचाने वाले कीड़े)
Termites Insects that damage wood and buildings दीमक (लकड़ी को नुकसान पहुँचाने कीट)
Stagnant Not flowing जमा हुआ, रुका हुआ पानी
Cost-effective Good outcome in least amount of resources कम खर्च में अच्छा परिणाम
Purifies Removes harmful particles शुद्ध करता है, हानिकारक चीजें हटाता है

Let us discuss (part 1)

LET US KNOW OUR NEEM
Common name: Neem Given by: Iranians
Period of birth: Millions of years ago
Born at: North India or Myanmar
Found in: Many Asian, African countries and some parts of America
Common names: Nimb, Nim, Leemba, Nimori, Nimbamond, Nimbe, Nimo
Names given by scientists: 1. Bitter grace of God 2. Nature’s gift to man
Names given by others: 1. Magic tree 2. Cleanliness-parting tree

Let us discuss (part 2)

  1. How is neem useful to farmers?

    Neem protects crops from pests, improves soil health, stops mosquito breeding, and reduces the need for chemicals in farming.

  2. Mention some of the uses of the neem tree.

    Neem is used in medicine, soaps, toothpaste, protecting grains, cleaning teeth, making furniture, and purifying air.

Let us think and reflect

I. Write any two facts that surprised you the most.

  • Neem stops mosquito breeding in stagnant water, helping prevent diseases.
  • All parts of the neem tree can be used to make medicines.

II. Complete the following sentences.

  1. Amber played in the shade of the neem tree.
  2. Neem seed powder protects crops from locusts and termites.
  3. Using neem seed powder in stagnant water is a cost-effective method to stop mosquitoes from breeding.
  4. Doctors advise using neem leaves for measles because they destroy germs and reduce itching.

III. Which parts of the neem tree are used to make medicines?

Leaves, bark, flowers, fruits, seeds, and roots of the neem tree are used to make medicines.

IV. Why is the story of neem tree thought-provoking?

The story is thought-provoking because neem’s many names show its importance and usefulness across cultures and history.

Let us learn

I. Study these words from the text.
Put the compound words given above in their trees.

Open compound words

well known
neem oil
well trained
seed powder

You may add: post office, high school

Closed compound words

something
grandmother
childhood

You may add: bedroom, sunlight

Hyphenated compound words

cleanliness-parting
thought-provoking

You may add: mother-in-law, brother-in-law
These words are known as compound words. There are three types of compound words:
  • Open compound words: spaces between the words.
  • Closed compound words: no spaces between the words.
  • Hyphenated compound words: hyphens between the words.

II. Words that tell us what a person is doing are called verbs.
Match the words and make one sentence for any form of the verb.

Present Past Answer Sentence
1. become (iv) became 1 - (iv) I want to become a teacher when I grow up.
2. find (v) found 2 - (v) She found her book under the table.
3. make (i) made 3 - (i) He made a paper boat.
4. discover (vi) discovered 4 - (vi) They discovered a new island.
5. tell (iii) told 5 - (iii) Mother told me a story.
6. give (ii) gave 6 - (ii) He gave me a gift.

III. Personification

Amber speaks to Neem Baba as if speaking to a person. This is called personification.

Some more examples:

  • The leaves whispered in the wind.
  • The flowers danced merrily in the breeze.

Let us listen

You will now listen to a boy speaking to his mother. As you listen, select the correct statements.

  1. The mother was surprised to know that Peepal Baba had planted trees all over the country.
  2. The mother disliked the work being done by Peepal Baba.
  3. The mother wanted to know more about Peepal Baba.
  4. The boy decided to take care of trees by listening to Peepal Baba’s journey.
  5. The boy was worried about what his teacher had told him.

PEEPAL BABA

Rahul: Maa, have you heard about Peepal Baba? Our teacher told us about him today.
Mother: I have not heard about him. Who is he and what does he do?
Rahul: He plants trees along with his team. He also started a movement to plant and save trees.
Mother: That’s wonderful. Where did he get this idea from?
Rahul: When he was studying in a school in Pune, his English teacher gave him the idea to plant trees. He was just 11 years old.
Mother: How did he plant so many trees all over the country as a child?
Rahul: He was born to an army officer’s family in Chandigarh and whenever they moved to a new city, he planted more trees.
Mother: But how did he come to be known as Peepal Baba?
Rahul: He used to plant Peepal and Neem trees as they have many uses for us and told others to do so. In the beginning, people made fun of him by calling him Peepal Baba but he was not bothered and continued to do his work. Now everyone calls him by that name lovingly.
Mother: He is really doing great work. We should learn from him and plant more trees.
Rahul: Yes, Maa. We must tell others to do the same.

Let us speak

Collect dry leaves of four different trees or plants around you.

  1. Make one card for each leaf. On the top of the card, draw the shape of the leaf by looking at the dry leaf and color it.
  2. Inside the card, write the name of the tree or plant the leaf is from and one of its uses.
  3. Speak about the whole process of making the card in front of the class.
  4. Ask your classmates to identify the leaf and tell one of its uses.
  5. After they answer, open the card and share what you have written.

Sample conversation for speaking activity:

Student 1: Today, I collected a dry neem leaf. I drew its shape and colored it on my card.
Inside the card, I wrote "Neem tree" and that neem leaves are used to protect grains from insects.
Now, can you guess which leaf this is and tell me one use of it?

Classmate: This is a neem leaf. Its leaves help protect stored grains from insects.
Student 1: That’s correct! Neem leaves also have medicinal uses.

Student 2: I collected a mango leaf and made a card like this. Mango leaves are used for decoration during festivals.
Can you tell me what leaf this is?

Classmate: This is a mango leaf. It is used to decorate houses during celebrations.
Student 2: Yes, exactly!

This way, you can talk about other leaves and their uses in your class.

Let us write

Title: The Big Banyan Tree in Our Park

There is a big banyan tree in the park near my house. It has a thick trunk with many branches reaching out wide. Its green leaves are dense and make a cool shade. I like this tree because it gives shelter to birds and squirrels, and people sit under it to rest on hot days. The banyan tree also looks very beautiful, spreading like a big umbrella. I enjoy visiting it because it feels peaceful and fresh under its shade.

Let us explore

When people from Persia came to India and saw that a common tree of their country was freely growing here, they started calling the tree Azad Darakhte Hindi. So, the scientific name of Neem in Latin became Azadirachta indica.

Neem has different names in the Indian languages. Discuss with your teacher and find out which Indian languages these names belong to.

Name Nimb Nim Leemba Nimori Nimbamond Nimbe Nimo
Indian Hindi Urdu/Bengali Tamil Gujarati Marathi Kannada Konkani

Saturday, August 23, 2025

The Chair NCERT Poorvi Class 6 Completely Solved

This blogpost provides complete solutions for the story "The Chair" from the English textbook "Poorvi" prescribed for Class 6. It includes word meanings with Hindi support, comprehension question answers, grammar, writing, vocabulary, and speaking activities. The aim is to make the lesson simple, clear, and easy to understand for young students with the help of tables, easy explanations, and interactive exercises.

Table of Content



Word Meaning

Word Meaning (English) Meaning (Hindi)
showed off boasted दिखावा करना
accepted agreed to स्वीकार करना
readily without any problem तुरंत / बिना कठिनाई
attic a storage space in a house just under the roof छत के नीचे भंडार स्थान
invisible impossible to see अदृश्य
determined firm in decision दृढ़निश्चयी
amazing very surprising अद्भुत / चौंकाने वाला
experienced felt अनुभव किया

Let Us Discuss (Part 1)

  1. Mario was very proud of having so many friends.
    Answer: True

  2. What did the grandfather take from the attic?
    Answer: Grandfather took an invisible chair from the attic.

  3. Will Mario face any challenges?
    Answer: Yes, Mario faced challenges while trying to sit on the invisible chair.

  4. Will Mario be able to use the magic?
    Answer: Yes, finally Mario was able to use the magic chair with the help of his true friends.

Let Us Discuss (Part 2)

  1. Mario successfully sat on the invisible chair on his first attempt. State whether True or False.
    Answer: False

  2. Fill in the blank with a suitable word.
    Mario’s grandfather challenged him to a bet of fruit chaat.

  3. Match the following characters with their action.
    Character Action
    Guneet, Asma, and Deepa (i) held Mario up, so he wouldn't fall
    Other classmates (ii) made fun of Mario’s attempts

Let Us Think and Reflect

I. Read the following lines and answer the questions that follow.

1. “Take it. It’s a very special chair. As it’s invisible, it’s rather tricky to sit on. But if you take it to school and manage to sit on it, then the magic will work and you’ll be able to tell who your real friends are.”

  1. Fill in the blanks with two words that describe the chair.
    The chair is special and invisible.
  2. Why was it tricky to sit on the chair?
    Answer: It was tricky to sit on the chair because it was invisible and Mario could not see it properly.
  3. Why does Mario’s grandfather call the chair ‘special’?
    Answer: The grandfather called the chair ‘special’ because it had the magic to reveal who Mario’s real friends were.

2. “Wait, wait, just a slight technical problem,” he said, trying again. But again, he missed the seat, causing more surprised looks and laughter. Mario wouldn’t give up.

  1. Fill in the blank with a suitable reason.
    Mario says there was a technical problem because he could not find the invisible chair to sit on.
  2. Mario’s friends were very caring and helpful. State whether True or False.
    Answer: True
  3. Choose the correct option to complete the sentence.
    Mario wouldn’t give up. This shows he is a. strong-willed.

II. Answer the following questions.

  1. What was the bet about?
    Answer: The bet was about the number of real friends Mario actually had. His grandfather bet him a fruit chaat that Mario did not have as many true friends as he thought.

  2. What happened when Mario sat on the chair for the first time?
    Answer: The first time Mario tried to sit on the chair, he missed it and fell down, making his classmates laugh at him.

  3. How was Mario able to find his real friends?
    Answer: Mario found his real friends when Guneet, Asma, and Deepa held him up so that he wouldn’t fall, while others only laughed at him.

  4. Do you think the magic chair test was good? Why do you say so?
    Answer: Yes, the magic chair test was good because it helped Mario clearly see who cared for him and who only pretended to be his friend.

  5. What does ‘friends for life’ mean to you?
    Answer: ‘Friends for life’ means friends who always stand by you in good and bad times and never leave you alone.

  6. The grandfather’s idea helped Mario find his ‘real friends’. Mention any other way that would help you find out who are your ‘real friends’.
    Answer: Real friends can be known in times of difficulty. When we need help, true friends support us, while false friends make excuses or walk away.

Let us learn

Read the following words from the text.

friendly suddenly talking carrying called showed

Complete the following table by dividing the words into two parts. One has been done for you.

Column A Column B
friend ly
sudden ly
talk ing
carry ing
call ed
show ed
The words in Column A are called the root words.
The sequences of letters that are in Column B which come after the root words are called suffixes.

Match the following root words with suitable suffixes

Use a suffix more than once as shown. Use them to make sentences of your own. One has been done for you.

S. No. Root Word Suffix Word Sentence
1. magic -al magical The magician performed an amazing magical act.
2. care -ful careful You should be careful while crossing the road.
3. celebrate -ion celebration Our school had a big celebration on Annual Day.
4. laugh -ly laughly She spoke in a laughly voice. (Note: "laughly" is not a common word. If you want, you may use "laughed" or "laughing" for actual use.)
5. wonder -ed wondered He wondered about the result all night.
6. help -ful helpful My friend is very helpful to everyone.
7. friend -ship friendship Friendship makes school life happy.
8. courage -ous courageous The firefighter was very courageous.

[Note: Observe the changes in spelling in a few word combinations.]

III. Read the following lines from the story.

Mario, brave and determined, took the strange invisible chair ...
You have already described the chair. Now, describe what kind of a person Mario is in the image given below.
[Use words from the story. You may also use words of your own.]

Mario illustration
The words that describe the quality of a person or a thing are called adjectives.

IV. Match each word (adjectives) in Column A with a suitable word (noun) in Column B. You can make more than one combination.

One has been done as an example.

Column A
Adjectives
Column B
Nouns
Column C
Phrases
Column D
Sentences
brave soldier brave soldier (i) The brave soldier marched ahead.
clever friends clever friends (ii) My clever friends solved the puzzle.
tasty peanuts tasty peanuts (iii) We enjoyed tasty peanuts at the picnic.
heavy plan heavy plan (iv) The heavy plan needed careful thinking.
slight rain slight rain (v) There was a slight rain in the morning.
true friends true friends (vi) True friends help you always.

V. Complete the paragraph with suitable adjective-noun pairings.

old book magical adventures happy boy amazing stories fantastic adventures colourful creatures old castles

Once upon a time in a little village, a 1. happy boy named Abhishek found an 2. old book in the attic. He read 3. amazing stories about fairy lands, 4. old castles and 5. colourful creatures. Abhishek's eyes got big as he imagined these 6. fantastic adventures. He told his friends about the stories, and they started to have their own 7. magical adventures when they played together.

Let us listen

The Chair
Refer to the transcript: Manu talks about her friend, Monika.
As you listen, fill in the blanks with words that you hear.

  1. Manu found it difficult when she took admission in the school.
  2. Manu met Monika and was helped by her in many ways.
  3. So, it was not so difficult for the new girl to adjust in the school.
  4. Both friends experienced difficult and happy moments together.
  5. Manu is thankful to Monika for making her life easy and finding a friend.

Let us speak

Work in pairs. Read the following qualities of a friend.

loving honest kind caring loyal polite respectful team-worker understanding

Discuss in pairs. Choose any four positive qualities that you would like your friend to have. Give a reason for your choice. Use the hints given below when you speak.

  • I feel my friend should be honest because I can trust and share my secrets with them.
  • I think the quality I want in my friend is being kind. The reason for this is kind friends always help others in need.
  • I believe my friend should be caring. This is in order to make everyone feel happy and safe.
  • If my friend is loyal, then our friendship will last a long time.

Let us write

Read the messages that Mario has written to his friends Deepa, Guneet and Asma.

Dear Deepa,
I feel so special that you are my friend. I know you will always be there for me. Before going to bed, I said a little prayer for Guneet, Asma and you. You made me realise the value of having good friends.

Best wishes,
Mario
Dear Asma,
I feel blessed to know that you are my true friend. I would have fallen again today, if it wasn’t for Guneet, Deepa and you. I know I can always depend on the three of you, no matter what.

Best wishes,
Mario
  1. Now, choose the correct word given in brackets to complete Mario’s message to Guneet.
    Dear Guneet,
    I am thankful (thankful to/requesting) God to have you as a lucky (lucky/real) friend for life. When everyone was laughing at (laughing at/talking to) me, Deepa, Asma and you showed me that you care for (will save/care for) me. You are indeed a blessing (blessing/loving) in my life.

    Best wishes,
    Mario
  2. Now, write your own message to your best friend. You may take ideas from the story, ‘The Unlikely Best Friends’ and the poem, ‘A Friend’s Prayer’.
    Dear Best Friend,
    I feel truly happy and lucky to have you by my side. You always make me smile and help me whenever I need you. Thank you for supporting me through every up and down. I know I can always share my secrets and dreams with you. I promise to be there for you too. Our friendship means a lot to me!

    Best wishes,
    [Your Name]