Showing posts with label Class 7. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Class 7. Show all posts

Wednesday, March 20, 2024

Poem: I Was Sitting by my Window Summary Q&A Solved and Explained

Let's enjoy the poem.

Q1. Who do you think is the speaker? How can you tell?

ANSWER: The speaker is most likely a child. This can be inferred from the whimsical nature of the events and the focus on a routine like sitting by the window "each morning."


Q2. The speaker's room is clean and tidy. True or False?

ANSWER: False

Q3. The items related to cleaning that appear in the poem are: buckets, ...... (Complete the list.)

ANSWER: The items related to cleaning that appear in the poem are: buckets, dustpans, brooms, boxes of sponges, mops, cans of cleanser, and bars of soap.

Q4. The items related to dancing that appear in the poem are: pirouettes, ......(Complete the list.)

ANSWER: The items related to dancing that appear in the poem are: pirouettes, pivots, a song and dance, wiggles, waltzes, and prances.

Q5. 'this is someone's way of telling me that I should clean my room.' (last stanza) Who do you think 'someone' is? Why do you think so?

ANSWER: 'Someone' here is most probably the mother of the speaker. Usually, parents ask their children to clean their rooms and make them tidy.

Q6. This poem has several examples of personification: for example, mops display playfulness and skill. Can you find other examples of personification in the poem?

ANSWER: The poem brings things to life by pretending they can act like people! It says it rained "buckets" (buckets can't rain!), the supplies showed up "from nowhere" (like magic!), and even danced a "song and dance."

Q7. Find rhyming words in the poem for the following: loom, yawning, four, glance, mope, hill.

ANSWER: Here are some rhyming words in the poem: Loom - room, Yawning - morning, Four-door
Glance - dance, Mope - soap, hill-sill.

Summary

The poem "I Was Sitting by My Window" tells the story of a child who witnesses something strange. While looking out the window, a bunch of cleaning supplies suddenly appear – buckets, dustpans, brooms, and more! These supplies then come alive and put on a whole show, dancing and twirling around the room.  It's a surprising and funny event, and the poem leaves us wondering if it's a playful way of reminding the child to clean up!


Wednesday, October 4, 2023

New Learning to Communicate - Coursebook 7 - Unit 2 - Section One - SOLVED

 Section One

A True Story About Ladybugs



New Learning to Communicate - Coursebook 7 - Unit 1 - Section Three - The Bridge Builder - SOLVED

 Section Three

The Bridge Builder


As a wise person said, 'Without a sense of caring, there can be no sense of community. Here's an inspiring poem about a person who truly cares for others...

An old man going a lone highway,
Came, at the evening cold and gray,
To a chasm vast and deep and wide.
Through which was flowing a sullen tide
The old man crossed in the twilight dim,
The sullen stream had no fear for him;
But he turned when safe on the other side
And built a bridge to span the tide.

“Old man,” said a fellow pilgrim near,
“You are wasting your strength with building here;
Your journey will end with the ending day,
You never again will pass this way;
You’ve crossed the chasm, deep and wide,
Why build this bridge at evening tide?”

The builder lifted his old gray head;
“Good friend, in the path I have come,” he said,
“There followed after me to-day
A youth whose feet must pass this way.
This chasm that has been as naught to me
To that fair-haired youth may a pitfall be;
He, too, must cross in the twilight dim;
Good friend, I am building this bridge for him!”


New Learning to Communicate - Coursebook 7 - Unit 1 - Section Two - A Christmas Carol - Solved

Section Two

A Christmas Carol

Carols are devotional songs sung at Christmas. There is a noticeable element of cheerfulness in carols. This is the story of Ebenezer Scrooge, a lonely, unhappy man who did not like Christmas. One Christmas, however, his life changed...

Tuesday, October 3, 2023

New Learning to Communicate - Coursebook 7 - Unit 1 - Caring for Others - Warm Up and Section one - Solved

Section One

Every child is free to be a child

Caring for those in trouble, children in particular, often requires sacrifice and service. Here is the amazing story of a truly caring person who believes that he can make the world a better place for children...

Thursday, September 21, 2023

My Financial Career by Stephen Leacock - Literary Reader 7 - Class 7 Q&A Solved


Summary

"My Financial Career" is a humorous short story written by Canadian author Stephen Leacock. It was first published in 1910 and is considered one of Leacock's most famous works. The story is a satirical take on the anxiety and confusion that can accompany a visit to the bank.

The narrator of the story is an ordinary man who has a fear of banks and financial institutions. He describes his dread of entering a bank and dealing with the intimidating bank clerks. Despite his fear, he decides to open a bank account with $56 in cash.

The narrator's visit to the bank is filled with comical mishaps and misunderstandings. He is nervous and clumsy, causing a series of awkward and embarrassing situations. For example, he is unsure of how to fill out the deposit slip and struggles to communicate with the bank clerk. He also inadvertently knocks over a chair and stumbles into a woman who is also at the bank.

In the end, the narrator manages to deposit his money into the bank, but he decides that the experience was too stressful and vows to keep his money at home in the future.

"My Financial Career" is a humorous commentary on the complexities and perceived formality of the banking system, as seen through the eyes of an ordinary and anxious individual. It highlights the absurdity of everyday situations and the anxiety they can provoke, even when the task at hand is as simple as opening a bank account. The story is known for its wit and satire and has been appreciated by readers for its humorous take on a common experience.

Let's Infer

1. a. Why did the narrator go to a bank?

ANSWER:
The narrator went to the bank because he wanted to open a bank account and deposit some money.

b. What did he tell the accountant? 

ANSWER:
He told the accountant that he wanted to open an account and deposit fifty-six dollars.

2. a. How much did he want to deposit? How much would that amount be in Indian currency?

ANSWER:
The narrator wanted to deposit fifty-six dollars. In Indian currency this would be approximately equivalent to 4,600 Indian Rupees.

b. Does one go to the manager only when one has to deposit a big amount?

ANSWER:
No, one does not necessarily go to the bank manager only when depositing a big amount. Typically, customers can open accounts and make deposits with bank clerks or accountants, while more complex financial matters or significant transactions might require a discussion with the bank manager.

3. How much did he want to withdraw? What amount did he enter in his cheque? 

ANSWER:
The narrator initially wanted to withdraw six dollars, but he wrote fifty-six dollars on his cheque.

4. The narrator told the clerk he wanted to withdraw the money in fifties'. Was this a foolish response? If so, why? 

ANSWER:
Yes, the narrator's response of wanting to withdraw the money in fifties was considered foolish because he only had fifty six dollars in his account. There was not enough money in his account to withdraw in fifties, and this request puzzled the clerk.

5. Where does the narrator keep his money? Is it safer to keep one's money on one's person or in a bank?

ANSWER:
The narrator usually keeps his money "carefully sewed up in the lining of my coat." This is not generally considered a safe or secure way to keep one's money because it can be lost or stolen more easily than if it were in a bank.

The Tree in Season by Robert Fisher Summary Q&A Solved


Poem

SPRING

The tree hums quietly to itself
a lullaby to the buds
bursting with baby leaves
its branches ride the winds
and in all its new green glory
the tree begins to sing

SUMMER

The tree stretches in the sun
it knows the birds that fly
the beasts that run, climb and jump
from its heavy loaded branches
it yawns and digs its roots
deep into the still centre
of the spinning earth

AUTUMN

The tree shivers in the shortening day
its leaves turn gold
the clouds pass
the seeds fall
the tree drops its coins of gold
and the days are rich
with the spending of leaves

WINTER

Old branches ache
tree stands naked in the storms
deep frozen bleak and bare
deep underground life lies sleeping
the tree sleeps
and waits for the returning sun
to wake him
from his woody dreams

(Robert Fisher)

Let's enjoy the poem

1. a. What does the singing of the tree indicate?

ANSWER:
The singing of the tree in spring indicates its vitality and the joy of the season. It suggests that the tree is full of life, and its leaves and branches are vibrant with growth.
  
1. b. What is meant by "green glory'? Why is it 'new"?

ANSWER:
 "Green glory" refers to the lush and vibrant green color of the tree's leaves during the spring season. It is described as "new" because the leaves have just started to grow after the winter, making them fresh and young.

2. Why are the branches of the tree 'heavily loaded' in summer? 

ANSWER:
The branches of the tree are described as "heavily loaded" in summer because they are bearing the weight of leaves, possibly fruit, and providing shelter for birds and other creatures. This is a common characteristic of many trees during the summer when they are in full foliage.

3. What is meant by the 'coins of gold"? Why does the tree drop them?

ANSWER:
"Coins of gold" refers to the tree's leaves turning golden in autumn. The tree drops its leaves as a natural part of its seasonal cycle. This shedding of leaves is like "spending" them because they fall to the ground and return nutrients to the soil, enriching it for future growth.

4. a. Why is the tree 'naked' in winter?

ANSWER:
The tree is "naked" in winter because it has shed its leaves, leaving only its bare branches. This is a typical characteristic of deciduous trees during the winter months.

b. What is 'the life that lies sleeping deep underground? 

ANSWER:
"The life that lies sleeping deep underground" likely refers to the roots and other organisms in the soil that are dormant during the winter. These underground parts of the tree and the surrounding ecosystem are waiting for warmer temperatures to become active again.

c. What does the tree dream of?

ANSWER:
 The tree is personified as dreaming of the return of spring and the warmth of the sun, which will bring new growth and vitality to its branches and leaves.

d. In which season would the sun wake up the tree?

ANSWER:
The sun would wake up the tree in spring when temperatures rise, and the environment becomes conducive to growth and activity.

Summary of 'The Tree in Season' by Robert Fisher

"The Tree in Season" by Robert Fisher is a poem that describes the different seasons through the life cycle of a tree.

In spring, the tree comes to life with the emergence of new leaves and sings quietly, symbolising the vitality and joy of the season.

During summer, the tree thrives, stretching its branches in the sun and providing shelter for various creatures. Its roots delve deep into the earth.

As autumn arrives, the tree's leaves turn golden, fall to the ground like "coins of gold," and enrich the soil, making the days "rich with the spending of leaves."

Winter brings a stark contrast as the tree stands "naked" and dormant. Life lies dormant underground, waiting for the return of the sun to awaken it from its winter slumber.

The poem explores the cyclical nature of life, growth, and dormancy, using the tree as a metaphor for the changing seasons and the interconnectedness of life with nature.


MCQs of the poem 'The Tree in Season' by Robert Fisher


Below are 10 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) based on the poem "The Tree in Season" by Robert Fisher to test comprehension:

1. In the poem, what does the tree do in spring?
   a. It sheds its leaves
   b. It sings quietly
   c. It stretches in the sun
   d. It shivers in the shortening day

2. What is the significance of the tree's leaves turning gold in the poem?
   a. It indicates the arrival of spring
   b. It represents the tree's sadness
   c. It symbolizes the richness of autumn
   d. It means the tree is unhealthy

3. What is the tree doing during summer in the poem?
   a. Sleeping
   b. Singing loudly
   c. Stretching in the sun
   d. Shedding its leaves

4. Why are the tree's branches described as "heavily loaded" in summer?
   a. Because they are full of birds
   b. Because they are covered in snow
   c. Because they are laden with leaves and possibly fruit
   d. Because they are about to break

5. In the poem, what do the "coins of gold" represent?
   a. Money the tree collects
   b. Leaves that fall to the ground in autumn
   c. The tree's bark
   d. Seeds dropped by the tree

6. Why is the tree described as "naked" in winter?
   a. Because it loses all its branches
   b. Because it is cold
   c. Because it is shedding its leaves
   d. Because it has no leaves

7. What is the tree waiting for in winter, according to the poem?
   a. Rain
   b. Snow
   c. The return of the sun
   d. Strong winds

8. What is the tree dreaming of in the poem?
   a. Flying with the birds
   b. Growing taller
   c. Waking up from its woody dreams
   d. The return of spring and warmth from the sun

9. In which season does the tree "spend" its leaves?
   a. Spring
   b. Summer
   c. Autumn
   d. Winter

10. What does the tree do with its roots during summer, according to the poem?
    a. It pulls them out of the ground
    b. It yawns
    c. It stretches them deep into the earth
    d. It cuts them off

Answers:
1. b. It sings quietly
2. c. It symbolizes the richness of autumn
3. c. Stretching in the sun
4. c. Because they are laden with leaves and possibly fruit
5. b. Leaves that fall to the ground in autumn
6. d. Because it has no leaves
7. c. The return of the sun
8. d. The return of spring and warmth from the sun
9. c. Autumn
10. c. It stretches them deep into the earth




The Last Truck Ride by Ruskin Bond - Literary Reader 7 - Class 7 Q&A Solved

Summary of 'The Last Truck Ride' by Ruskin Bond


The story begins with Pritam Singh, a Sikh truck driver, driving his own truck along a mountain road with his young companion, Nathu. Pritam makes a living by transporting limestone from quarries to the depot, and Nathu works as his helper. Nathu had left his village due to a failed crop and found work with Pritam.

As they journey through the mountains, they encounter mules on the narrow road and the challenging conditions of the terrain. The story touches on their conversation about the barren landscape, the effects of limestone quarrying, and Nathu's memories of his village.

At the quarry, they load the truck with limestone rocks. Nathu helps the laborers with the loading, despite the contractor's objection. After loading, they begin their journey back, but a dangerous situation arises when a stray mule appears on the road. Pritam loses control of the truck, and it goes over the edge of a cliff, tumbling down the hillside.

Nathu, though injured and shaken, manages to find Pritam trapped inside the truck. With the help of others who arrive at the scene, they rescue Pritam and take him to the hospital. Pritam survives with injuries, but his beloved truck is beyond repair.

In the end, Pritam realizes that he can no longer continue as a truck driver and must return home to live with his sons. Nathu also decides to return to his village and work on the land, preferring to cultivate it rather than exploit it for its resources.

Pritam acknowledges the role of the scraggy old oak tree in saving his life during the accident and imparts a valuable lesson to Nathu about the importance of nature and the land.

This story explores themes of nature, environmental impact, the bonds formed in difficult circumstances, and the realization of the value of land and life.

Word/Meaning

1. Turbaned (adjective): Wearing a traditional head covering called a turban, often worn by Sikh men.
   Meaning: A type of headgear tied in a special way.

2. Quarry (noun): A place where stones, minerals, or other valuable materials are extracted.
   Meaning: A location where rocks are taken from the ground.

3. Dependant (noun): Someone who relies on or is supported by another person.
   Meaning: A person who needs help or support from someone else.

4. Independence (noun): Freedom from being controlled by others; self-sufficiency.
   Meaning: Being able to make decisions and live on your own.

5. Contractor (noun): A person or company hired to perform specific work or services.
   Meaning: Someone who is hired to do a particular job.

6. Overseer (noun): A person who supervises or manages the work of others.
   Meaning: Someone who watches over and directs the work of others.

7. Precipitous (adjective): Very steep or sheer, typically referring to a slope or hill.
   Meaning: A very steep and almost vertical incline.

8. Accelerator (noun): A pedal or control in a vehicle that makes it go faster.
   Meaning: A part in a vehicle that makes it speed up.

9. Collarbone (noun): The bone that connects the shoulder blade to the breastbone.
   Meaning: A bone in the upper chest area.

10. Dislocated (verb): To force a bone out of its normal position in a joint.
    Meaning: When a bone is moved from its usual place.

11. Fractured (verb): Broken, typically referring to a bone.
    Meaning: When something, like a bone, is cracked or broken.

12. Bandaged (adjective): Covered with bandages, usually to protect an injury.
    Meaning: Wrapped in cloth to protect or heal an injury.

Let's Infer

Q1. Was the relationship between Pritam Singh and Nathu 
a. warm and affectionate?
b. cold and formal?
Give a reason for your choice.

ANSWER:
The relationship between Pritam Singh and Nathu was a. warm and affectionate.
Reason: Throughout the story, Pritam and Nathu share a camaraderie. Pritam treats Nathu with kindness and defends him when the contractor objects to Nathu helping with the loading. Nathu also cares for Pritam's well-being when the accident occurs.

Q2. Nathu said, 'It will retire before you do.'  
a. Who is 'it' here? b. What does it tell us about 'its' age?

ANSWER:
'It' in the statement 'It will retire before you do' refers to Pritam Singh's truck. This statement tells us that the truck is quite old, as it has been in use for a long time and is showing signs of aging.

Q3. Select the words which describe the road to the quarry.
a. narrow
b. steep
C. uneven
d. well-maintained
C. tarred

(Tick all the right choices.) 

ANSWER:
The words that describe the road to the quarry are:
a. narrow
b. steep
c. uneven

Q4. What kind of a driver was Pritam Singh?

a. good
b. careful
C. rash and reckless
Give an example in support of your choice. 

ANSWER:
Pritam Singh can be characterised as c. rash and reckless as a driver based on his behaviour in the story. One example to support this choice is when he was driving fast on sharp bends in the challenging mountain terrain despite Nathu's discomfort and request to slow down. This risky driving behaviour ultimately leads to the accident where the truck goes off the road, endangering their lives.

Q5. What did Nathu mean by the statement, 'It's better to grow things on the land than to blast things out of it"?

ANSWER:
Nathu's statement, "It's better to grow things on the land than to blast things out of it," means that he believes farming and cultivating the land for crops is a more sustainable and environmentally friendly way of living compared to mining and extracting resources from the land, which can harm the environment.

Q6. What did Pritam Singh learn from the accident?

ANSWER:
Pritam Singh learned from the accident that life is precious and that nature, represented by the scraggy old oak tree, can significantly save lives. He also likely realised the fragility of his own existence and the importance of valuing the land and the environment.

Let's Discuss

1. It is important to grow trees:
Growing trees is undeniably essential for numerous reasons:
  • Environmental Benefits: Trees are vital for maintaining a healthy environment. They absorb carbon dioxide, release oxygen, and help mitigate the effects of climate change by reducing greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. They also provide habitat for wildlife, which is crucial for biodiversity.
  • Air Quality: Trees act as natural air purifiers, filtering out pollutants and particulate matter from the air. They help improve air quality in urban areas, reducing the risk of respiratory diseases in humans.
  • Erosion Control: Tree roots stabilize soil and prevent erosion, particularly in hilly or forested regions. This helps maintain fertile soil for agriculture and prevents landslides.
  • Shade and Cooling: Trees provide shade and help cool the environment, reducing the urban heat island effect. They also conserve energy by reducing the need for air conditioning.
  • Aesthetic Value: Trees enhance the beauty of landscapes, making cities and rural areas more attractive and pleasant to live in.

2. A boy of Nathu's age should have been going to school. Making Nathu work was a violation of the rights of a child:

  • Right to Education: Every child has the fundamental right to education, as recognized by international conventions and most national laws. Denying a child access to education not only hampers their personal development but also hinders the progress of society as a whole. Education is crucial for acquiring knowledge, skills, and opportunities for a better future.
  • Child Labor: Making a child work when they should be in school is considered child labor and is widely condemned. Child labor deprives children of their childhood, subjects them to exploitative conditions, and often perpetuates the cycle of poverty.
  • Development and Well-being: Education is a pathway to personal development, empowerment, and social mobility. It equips children with the tools they need to make informed choices and contribute positively to society. Depriving children of education can have long-term negative consequences for their well-being.
  • Alternative Solutions: Rather than subjecting children to labor, societies should prioritize ensuring access to quality education and creating an environment where children can thrive academically and socially. Governments and communities must work together to eliminate child labor and promote education as a right for all children.
In the context of Nathu's situation in the story, his inability to attend school and being forced to work due to economic hardships is indeed a violation of his rights as a child. Efforts should be made to address such issues, provide opportunities for education, and protect the rights of children to ensure their well-being and future prospects.



Lemon-Yellow and Fig by Manohar Malgonkar - Literary Reader 7 - Class 7 Q&A Solved

Summary of Lemon-Yellow and Fig


In the story "Lemon-Yellow and Fig," the protagonist is a young salesman who has recently secured a job selling saris and choli pieces in a shop in Bombay. His employer, Mr. Ratnam, hired him based on his perceived honesty. The protagonist takes his job seriously and is doing well, even making significant sales in a short time.

However, a strange coincidence occurs when two women, one wearing a distinct perfume, visit the shop on the same day. The first woman purchases a sari and pays with a one-hundred-rupee note, and the second woman, also wearing the same perfume, comes in later. The protagonist becomes suspicious, thinking they might be attempting a scam where one woman distracts him while the other claims to have given a one-hundred-rupee note.

To outsmart any potential trick, the protagonist discreetly removes the one-hundred-rupee note from the cash box, pretending to send it to his brother in another shop nearby. He then proceeds to serve the second woman, who buys two saris, paying with ten-rupee notes. Everything seems fine until the arrival of Mr. Ratnam, the owner.

Mr. Ratnam conducts a stock check and praises the protagonist's customer service skills, mentioning that he had sent his daughter and sister to test his honesty. However, when they open the cash box, they discover that a hundred rupees are missing. The protagonist is stunned and cannot explain the discrepancy. Mr. Ratnam, disappointed and believing in the apparent theft, expresses his regret that the protagonist, who has such an honest face, has lost his job.

The story ends with the protagonist, now unemployed, seeking new opportunities and emphasizing his honesty.

Saturday, July 15, 2023

Imagine you have to address the Gram Panchayat of a village on the topic, 'The Wonders of Artificial Rain'. Write your speech in about 150 words.

Respected members of the Gram Panchayat, honorable villagers, and distinguished guests,

I stand before you today to discuss a remarkable innovation that has the potential to transform our lives and benefit our agricultural practices—the wonders of artificial rain. As we all know, rain is vital for the growth of crops, and its timely arrival determines the success of our agricultural endeavors.

Artificial rain, also known as cloud seeding, is a groundbreaking technique that involves dispersing substances into the clouds to stimulate precipitation. This technology presents an incredible opportunity for us to mitigate the effects of drought and ensure a steady water supply for our fields.

By harnessing the power of artificial rain, we can extend our cropping seasons, enhance agricultural productivity, and secure food security for our village. Additionally, it offers a sustainable solution to water scarcity, reducing our dependency on natural rainfall.

However, we must approach this technology with caution and prioritize environmental sustainability. Proper research, monitoring, and regulation are essential to minimize any potential negative impacts on our ecosystem.

Let us embrace the wonders of artificial rain, not only as a means to overcome water scarcity but also as a tool to create a brighter and more prosperous future for our village. Together, let us explore the possibilities and seize this opportunity for the betterment of our agricultural practices.

Thank you.

Saturday, February 25, 2023

If I Were You by Douglas James

If I Were You by Douglas James

Summary

Gerrard prepares to leave his home for play practice but is interrupted by the sight of a burglar approaching him with a revolver. The burglar notices their striking resemblance and orders Gerrard to raise his hands. Despite the danger, Gerrard remains surprisingly calm and engages the intruder in conversation. Eventually, the burglar forces Gerrard to sit in a chair.

 

During their conversation, it becomes apparent that Gerrard is a mysterious single man who owns a car and is frequently in and out. Meanwhile, the burglar is a jewel thief on the run after killing a cop. He plans to murder Gerrard and assume his identity to evade the police.

 

Gerrard realizes that the burglar is impulsive and not very bright, so he devises a clever plan to deceive him. He fabricates a story about being a crook and a killer on the run from the authorities, just like the burglar. Gerrard convinces the burglar to come with him to the garage where they can both escape in his car.

 

However, once they reach the garage, Gerrard reveals that the garage door is actually a cabinet in which he locks up the burglar and notifies the authorities of his whereabouts. Through his quick thinking and agility, Gerrard saves his own life.

Let’s Infer Questions

1.     What did Gerrard tell the Intruder about himself? Was he telling the truth or was he being funny? If the latter, why?

Gerrard tried to mislead the Intruder by telling that when he was a child, gypsies kidnapped him and now in his thirties, he had no one in his life. However, Gerrard was not being truthful and was instead attempting to make light of the situation to demonstrate that he was not intimidated by an armed criminal. As a matter of fact, Gerrard had already begun fabricating stories about himself.

2.     What made Gerrard ask the intruder, ‘Are you an American’? (Clue: Look up the origin of ‘guy’ in the dictionary.)

When the Intruder says, “Better be careful, wise guy!” Gerrard asked him whether he was American because the word ‘guy’ is mostly used by Americans.

3.     Gerrard said, ‘You have been so modest.’ Was Gerrard being

a.     funny?

b.    truthful?

c.     ironic?
Give reason for your answer.


Gerrard was being ironic when he said to the Intruder that he has been very modest in his dealing with Gerrard, because instead of acting on his plan the Intruder was delaying things.


4.     The intruder announced, ‘I’m going to kill you.’ Was Gerrard nervous? How would you describe Gerrard’s reactions?

Gerrard was not nervous, rather he was ahead of the Intruder in planning his escape and concocted a story in his mind. Upon hearing the threat ‘I’m going to kill you.’ Gerrard remained calm and replied that once the Intruder knows about Gerrar he will not kill him and would regret twice if he proceeds with his plan.

5.     Do you think Gerrard

a.     was intelligent?

b.    had presence of mind?

c.     had a sense of humour?
Give evidence from the play in support of your answer.

 

Gerrard is intelligent and had a great presence of mind. He, by remaining calm and presence of mind, convinces the Intruder that Gerrard himself is hardcore criminal on the run and that the police his searching him in a case of murder.

6.     Pick out words from the play which indicate that the intruder was coarse and uncultured.

 

These are some of the words that indicate that the intruder was a coarse and uncultured person.

 

·      “Put those paws up!”

·      “I’ll make you crawl”

·      “I’m as smart as you and smarter…”

·      “I have got brains and I use them”

·      “dandy bus”

·      “tradespeople”

Let’s discuss

1.     It is not safe to stay alone, especially in secluded places.

 

Staying alone in secluded places can be risky and unsafe for various reasons. Firstly, there is a higher chance of being a victim of crime, such as theft, burglary, or assault. In secluded areas, there are often no witnesses or security personnel to provide protection. Criminals may take advantage of this situation and commit crimes.

 

Moreover, staying alone in isolated places can pose a significant risk to one's physical and mental health. If one falls sick or experiences an emergency, there may not be anyone around to provide assistance. This can lead to serious consequences and even result in fatalities. Additionally, prolonged isolation can have adverse effects on one's mental health, causing feelings of loneliness, anxiety, and depression.

 

Another danger of staying alone in secluded places is the risk of natural disasters such as floods, fires, or earthquakes. In such situations, being alone can increase the risk of harm or even death as there is no one around to help or provide assistance.

 

2.     Criminals often get caught because of their overconfidence.

 

Criminals who become overconfident in their abilities and success rate are more likely to get caught. This is because overconfidence often leads to careless mistakes and a false sense of invincibility, which can ultimately lead to their downfall.

 

One of the primary reasons why overconfident criminals get caught is that they underestimate the intelligence and resources of law enforcement agencies. They may believe that they are smarter than the police and can outsmart them. However, this kind of thinking often leads to making errors that give away their identity or location.

 

Overconfident criminals may also be more reckless in their actions, making them more noticeable and easier to track. They may be less cautious about leaving evidence at the scene of a crime, leading to the discovery of their identity. Additionally, overconfident criminals may be more likely to brag about their crimes, leading to them being reported by someone who overhears them.

 

Furthermore, overconfidence can lead to complacency and a lack of attention to detail. Criminals who believe that they are invincible may not take the necessary precautions to cover their tracks or avoid detection, leading to their arrest.

 

The Intruder in this play is also very overconfident and makes the mistake of believing Gerrard and gets ultimately arrested.

 

 

Sunday, February 5, 2023

Class 7 - English - New Learning to Communicate - Literary Reader - The Story of My Life by Helen Keller

 The Story of My Life

-Helen Keller

The Story in Short

Helen Keller was a little girl who was born without being able to see or hear. At first, she was very sad and frustrated because she couldn't understand the world around her or talk to people. But then, a special teacher named Anne came into her life.


Anne taught Helen how to communicate using signs and helped her learn how to read and write. It was a hard job, but Anne was very patient and never gave up on Helen. With Anne's help, Helen learned so much and became a famous person who wrote books and helped others who had trouble seeing or hearing.


The story of Helen Keller shows that even when things seem hard, with determination and the right help, we can overcome any obstacle and achieve great things.


Let’s infer

1. How did Helen realise she was different from other people? What was her reaction? 

Answer:

In "The Story of My Life" by Helen Keller, she realized she was different from other people when she was a young child and realized she could not see or hear. Her initial reaction was frustration and anger, as she was unable to communicate her needs or understand the world around her. 

2. Why does Helen call the day she met Anne Mansfield Sullivan the most important day of her life? 

Answer:

Helen Keller considers the day she met Anne Mansfield Sullivan to be the most important day of her life because it marked the beginning of her journey towards communication and understanding. Anne's arrival allowed Helen to express herself, to understand and engage with the world around her, and to feel a sense of purpose and fulfillment. 

3. How did Anne Sullivan educate Helen? Do you think it was a difficult job? Why?

Answer:

Anne Sullivan used a combination of sign language, lip-reading, and manual spelling to educate Helen Keller. Anne would spell words into Helen's hand and help her associate the signs with the objects they represented. This process was difficult and required a great deal of patience and persistence on Anne's part, as Helen was a challenging student. She was often stubborn, had a limited attention span, and struggled to understand abstract concepts. However, Anne was dedicated to her job and used her creativity and determination to find ways to reach and teach Helen.


Yes, Anne's job was definitely a difficult one, as she was teaching a blind and deaf child in an era where there were limited resources and understanding of how to educate such children. She faced many challenges, including Helen's lack of attention, frustration, and anger, but she never gave up on her. Anne's persistence, creativity, and love for Helen made a huge impact on Helen's life and helped her to overcome her disabilities and become the person she is known to be today.


4. Why did Helen repent breaking her doll?

Answer:

Helen repented breaking her doll because she realized that her actions were wrong and that she had acted impulsively and without thought. She felt guilty and ashamed, and her conscience pricked her, leading her to repent.

Let’s discuss

  1. With willpower and guidance, we can overcome any obstacle.

Answer:

The story of Helen Keller is a powerful testament to the idea that with willpower and guidance, we can overcome any obstacle. Despite being born deaf and blind, Helen was able to achieve great things in her life, becoming a renowned author, political activist, and advocate for people with disabilities.


Her journey towards self-discovery and fulfillment was marked by her unwavering willpower and determination to overcome the limitations of her disabilities. With the guidance and support of her teacher, Anne Sullivan, Helen was able to learn how to communicate and engage with the world around her. Anne's patience, creativity, and love for Helen were crucial in helping her overcome her disabilities and unlock her full potential.


The story of Helen Keller highlights the transformative power of willpower and guidance in helping us overcome obstacles and achieve our goals. It shows that, with determination, creativity, and the right support, we can overcome even the most challenging of circumstances and achieve great things. This message is an inspiration to us all and serves as a reminder of the limitless potential of the human spirit.

  1. Education empowers us and makes us better individuals.

Answer:

The story of Helen Keller demonstrates the power of education in transforming and empowering individuals. Helen was born deaf and blind, and as a result, was unable to communicate or understand the world around her. However, with the help of her teacher Anne Sullivan, she was able to learn sign language and eventually learn to read, write, and communicate with others. This opened up a whole new world for her and allowed her to break out of the isolation and frustration she experienced as a result of her disabilities.


Education empowered Helen by giving her the tools to express herself and engage with the world around her. It allowed her to understand her surroundings, to form meaningful relationships, and to pursue her passions and interests. It also gave her a sense of purpose and fulfillment, and helped her to develop a strong sense of self-esteem and confidence.


In this sense, the story of Helen Keller highlights the importance of education as a means of empowering individuals and helping them to overcome their challenges. Education provides us with the knowledge, skills, and understanding necessary to succeed in life and to become better, more fulfilled individuals. By giving us the ability to understand and engage with the world, education can help us to realize our full potential and to lead more meaningful and fulfilling lives.



Saturday, February 4, 2023

Poem - Daybreak by H W Longfellow


Class 7 - English - Literary Reader - Poem - Daybreak - HW Longfellow

Summary

The poem describes the arrival of a wind from the sea which brings the message of daybreak. The wind calls out to ships, people, and the forest to awaken and start the day. It also touches the wing of a sleeping bird and instructs it to sing. As it blows over the farms, it tells the rooster to crow and whispers to the fields of corn to bow in preparation for the morning. The wind also calls out to the belfry tower and the churchyard, but with a sigh of sadness for the dead, as it is not yet time for them to awaken. The poem portrays the wind as a messenger of the new day, bringing life and activity to the world.

Let's enjoy the poem

Question 1. Who acts as the messenger in the poem?

Answer:
The wind acts as the messenger in the poem "Daybreak" by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, conveying the news of the daybreak to the world.

Question 2. The wind moves from the sea/land towards the sea/land.(Strike out the wrong words)

Answer:
The wind moves from the sea towards the land.

Question 3. Which of the following is not a sign of daybreak in the poem? (Tick it)

Answer:
a. The mists begin to lift.

b. The ships begin to sail.

c. The leaves on the trees flutter.

d. The bird begins to chirp.

e. The cock crows.

f. The corn plants bend.

g. The church bell tolls.
h. The people buried in the churchyard wake up.

Question 4. When you sigh, you take and then let out a long deep breath that can be heard, to show that you are sad, disappointed, tired, etc. Why does the wind sigh when it crosses the churchyard? (last stanza)

Answer:
In the poem "Daybreak" by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, the wind sighs when it crosses the churchyard because it is said to be "breathing low in sorrow". The wind's sighing is a metaphor for the mournful, sorrowful atmosphere of the churchyard, where people have been laid to rest.
Question 5. Find rhyming words in the poem for the following:

power, fear, key, tie, torn, cling, bout
Answer:
  • power: hour
  • fear: near
  • key: sea
  • tie: lie
  • torn: corn
  • cling: sing
  • bout: shout

A Bitterly Cold Night by Premchand


Class 7 - English - New Learning to Communicate - Literary Reader

Let’s infer

Question 1. Were Halku and Jabra fond of each other? Give a reason for your answer.

Answer:

Yes, Halku and Jabra appear to be fond of each other. Halku is concerned for Jabra's comfort and well-being and tries to find ways to protect him from the cold. He also speaks to Jabra as if he understands him, patting his back and trying to console him. Additionally, Jabra looks at Halku with eyes "overflowing with love." These actions suggest that Halku and Jabra have a close relationship.


Question 2. Why did Halku embrace Jabra even though his body stank? 

Answer:

Halku embraced Jabra despite the fact that the dog stank because he needed comfort in a difficult moment. He was cold and struggling with poverty, and his wife had just taken away the money he had saved for a blanket. Halku was feeling discouraged and defeated, and Jabra provided him with a source of comfort and love.

Question 3. Why did Halku not chase away the wild cattle eating the crop?

Answer:

Halku did not want to chase away the wild cattle because he preferred to stay warm and cozy by the fire. He was also fed up sleeping outside in the cold and allowed the cattle to destro his crop.

Question 4. Why did Halku have a look of contentment when he saw the ruined field? 

Answer:

Halku had a look of contentment when he saw the ruined field because he would not have to sleep nights out in the biting cold doing tenant farming.

Question 5. Was Halku exploited by his landlord? Give reasons in support of your answer.

Answer:

Yes Halku was exploited by his landlord. When his wife requests him to put off paying the landlort so as to buy blanket for winter, Halku told her that if not paid the landlord would threaten and insult him. His wife requests him to give up tenant faming saying that the work was killing Halku and it would never enable them to pay off their debts. All this indicate that Halku was exploited by his landlord.


Let's discuss


1. Was it fair on the part of the landlord to make Halku spend a cold night out in the open? 

Answer:

It was not fair on the part of the landlord to make Halku spend a cold night out in the open. It is unfortunate that landlords or people in position never bother about the poeple who work under them. The only thing that worries them is money and profit. Halku’s story is representative of the exploitation that is prevalent in society.

2. Since Halku was getting paid for guarding the field, he shouldn't have allowed the wild cattle to destroy the crop.

Answer:

Halku was not getting paid enough and the exploitation and suffering he was undergoing somehow compelled him to allow the wild cattle to destroy the crop. Apparently it appears incorrect that Halku allowed the wild cattle to destroy the crop but under the circumstances he did the right thing.