Thursday, September 21, 2023

1. Bashir Leaves Home - Subhadra Sen Gupta - Literary Reader 6 Solved

Introduction

In this story, Bashir, a seven-year-old boy, decides to run away from home because his family wouldn't lend him money to buy a toy racing car with his pocket money. As he walks away from home, he encounters various people from his neighborhood, including Munnelal, Bannobi, and eventually his brother Khalid, who had been following him all along.

Despite his expectation that someone would stop him or convince him to stay, nobody does. Bashir is heartbroken by the lack of concern from his family and friends. However, when Khalid arrives on their father's bicycle and asks where he intends to go, Bashir decides to return home. The story ends with Bashir heading back home, realizing that running away isn't the solution to his problems.

Word Meaning

 Difficult Words    

 Meaning                                    

 Heartbroken        

 Extremely sad or upset                     

 Satchel            

 A small bag, often used for carrying items 

 Paanwalla          

 A person who sells paan (a type of leaf wrapped snack)

 Stained            

 Marked or discolored                       

 Haldi              

 Turmeric, a yellow spice                   

 Gali               

 A narrow lane or alley                     

 Robbers            

 People who steal from others by force or threat

 Kite               

 A small, flying object controlled by a string

 Marbles            

 Small, colorful spherical objects used in a game

 Somewhere else     

 Another place                              

 Pedalled           

 Operated a bicycle by turning the pedals   

 Solomnly           

 In a serious and earnest manner            

 Paan-stained       

 Discolored or marked by paan stains (from chewing paan)

 Heartbreak         

 Intense sadness or emotional pain          

 Heartfelt          

 Sincere and deeply felt                   

 Convinced          

 Persuaded or certain about something       

 Fuss               

 A commotion or unnecessary display of excitement

Let's Infer

Say whether the following statements are True (T) or False (F).

Here are the answers to the True (T) or False (F) statements:

  1. False (F) - Bashir did not leave home permanently; he eventually decided to return home.
  2. True (T) - Bashir believed that only his dog Chand understood his pain.
  3. True (T) - Bashir packed clothes, food (two pieces of fish and a boiled potato), a pencil, and a candle in his satchel.
  4. False (F) - Bashir needed to save his pocket money for the next 14 weeks, not 28, to buy the toy car.
  5. True (T) - Bashir wanted his father to lend him the money to buy the toy car.
  6. False (F) - Bashir did not know where to go or which train to take; he was simply leaving home without a specific destination in mind.
  7. False (F) - Munnelal and Bannobi did not try to make him return home. They bid him farewell instead.
  8. False (F) - By the time Bashir reached the end of the lane, he was not convinced he had made the right decision; he was heartbroken and upset.
  9. True (T) - Bashir's brother Khalid met him before he reached the railway station.
  10. True (T) - Bashir decided to go back home without making a fuss when Khalid met him.

Let's Discuss

1. Do you think Bashir's father should have given him the loan he wanted? Why/Why not?

ANSWER:
Whether or not Bashir's father should have given him the loan he wanted is a subjective matter. Some might argue that parents should support their children's desires and teach them financial responsibility by lending them the money. Others might believe that it's important for children to learn the value of saving and patience, so refusing the loan can also be seen as a valuable lesson. It depends on the family's values and financial situation.

2. Why didn't Munnelal and Bannobi persuade Bashir to go back home? 

ANSWER:
Munnelal and Bannobi might not have persuaded Bashir to go back home because they respected his decision and independence. They might have felt that Bashir had his reasons for leaving and didn't want to interfere with his choices. Additionally, they might have believed that he needed to learn from his own experiences.

3. Do think you everyone in the family and in the neighbourhood was fond of Bashir? How can you tell?

 It does appear that Bashir felt somewhat neglected and unappreciated by his family and friends. They didn't try to stop him from leaving, and their responses, such as saying "khuda hafiz" (which is a form of goodbye), seemed somewhat indifferent to his departure. This suggests that Bashir may have felt unimportant or unnoticed by those around him.

My Financial Career by Stephen Leacock - Literary Reader 7 - Class 7 Q&A Solved


Summary

"My Financial Career" is a humorous short story written by Canadian author Stephen Leacock. It was first published in 1910 and is considered one of Leacock's most famous works. The story is a satirical take on the anxiety and confusion that can accompany a visit to the bank.

The narrator of the story is an ordinary man who has a fear of banks and financial institutions. He describes his dread of entering a bank and dealing with the intimidating bank clerks. Despite his fear, he decides to open a bank account with $56 in cash.

The narrator's visit to the bank is filled with comical mishaps and misunderstandings. He is nervous and clumsy, causing a series of awkward and embarrassing situations. For example, he is unsure of how to fill out the deposit slip and struggles to communicate with the bank clerk. He also inadvertently knocks over a chair and stumbles into a woman who is also at the bank.

In the end, the narrator manages to deposit his money into the bank, but he decides that the experience was too stressful and vows to keep his money at home in the future.

"My Financial Career" is a humorous commentary on the complexities and perceived formality of the banking system, as seen through the eyes of an ordinary and anxious individual. It highlights the absurdity of everyday situations and the anxiety they can provoke, even when the task at hand is as simple as opening a bank account. The story is known for its wit and satire and has been appreciated by readers for its humorous take on a common experience.

Let's Infer

1. a. Why did the narrator go to a bank?

ANSWER:
The narrator went to the bank because he wanted to open a bank account and deposit some money.

b. What did he tell the accountant? 

ANSWER:
He told the accountant that he wanted to open an account and deposit fifty-six dollars.

2. a. How much did he want to deposit? How much would that amount be in Indian currency?

ANSWER:
The narrator wanted to deposit fifty-six dollars. In Indian currency this would be approximately equivalent to 4,600 Indian Rupees.

b. Does one go to the manager only when one has to deposit a big amount?

ANSWER:
No, one does not need to see the bank manager for every big deposit. Clerks or accountants handle deposits and accounts, while managers deal with complex transactions.

3. How much did he want to withdraw? What amount did he enter in his cheque? 

ANSWER:
The narrator initially wanted to withdraw six dollars, but he wrote fifty-six dollars on his cheque.

4. The narrator told the clerk he wanted to withdraw the money in fifties'. Was this a foolish response? If so, why? 

ANSWER:

Yes, the narrator's request to withdraw in fifties seemed foolish. He had only fifty-six dollars, which puzzled the clerk as it wasn't enough for the request.


5. Where does the narrator keep his money? Is it safer to keep one's money on one's person or in a bank?

ANSWER:

The narrator keeps his money sewn in his coat lining. This is unsafe, as it can be lost or stolen more easily than storing it in a bank.