Learn how to write a clear and effective speech for your Class 11 English examination. This guide includes the format, solved examples, useful expressions, practice topics and an interactive quiz.
1. What is speech writing?
A speech is a talk prepared for an audience on a particular subject. It may be delivered at a school assembly, a debate competition, a public meeting or a special event. A good speech informs, explains or persuades listeners.
In a written examination, you are usually asked to write a speech on a given topic. Write as if you are speaking directly to an audience. Your language should be clear, polite and engaging.
2. Format of a speech
A speech generally has three main parts: an opening, a body and a conclusion. Use the following format:
Title: [Write the topic]
Respected Principal, teachers and my dear friends,
Opening: Introduce the topic and explain why you are speaking about it.
Body: Present your main points, reasons, examples or suggestions in a logical order.
Conclusion: Sum up your message and end with a request, suggestion or call to action.
Thank you.
CBSE marking scheme
| Assessment area | Marks | What you should do |
|---|---|---|
| Format | 1 | Use a suitable title, salutation and speech-style opening and closing. |
| Content | 2 | Cover the topic with relevant points, examples and suggestions. |
| Expression | 2 | Use clear, correct and well-connected sentences. |
3. How to write a good speech
- Understand the topic.
Identify what the question asks you to discuss. Note any cues given with it. - Think of three or four main points.
Choose ideas that directly answer the question. Avoid unrelated details. - Plan the order.
Begin with an engaging opening, develop your points and finish with a clear message. - Write for listeners.
Use expressions such as “Let us think about this” or “We can all play a part”. - Check the word limit.
Keep your speech between 120 and 150 words, as directed in the CBSE task. - Proofread.
Check spelling, punctuation, grammar and the flow of ideas.
4. Solved example 1: The Value of Time
Question: You are the Head Boy/Head Girl of your school. Write a speech in 120–150 words on “The Value of Time” to be delivered during the morning assembly.
The Value of Time
Respected Principal, teachers and my dear friends,
Today, I wish to speak on the value of time. Time is precious because once it is lost, it never returns. Yet, many of us waste it on activities that do not help us.
As students, we must use our time wisely and focus on what truly matters. A daily timetable can help us balance studies, games, rest and family time. We should complete our work on time and avoid distractions such as excessive mobile phone use. Proper rest is also important because it keeps us healthy and active.
Friends, success does not come from making plans alone. It comes from taking small, regular steps every day. Let us value every hour, stop postponing our duties and make the best use of the time we have.
Thank you.
Why this speech works: It addresses the audience, introduces the topic, gives practical suggestions and ends with a direct appeal.
5. Solved example 2: Responsible Use of Social Media
Question: Write a speech for your school assembly on “Responsible Use of Social Media”. Use these cues: communication, learning, misinformation, screen time and online safety.
Responsible Use of Social Media
Respected Principal, teachers and dear friends,
Social media has become a part of our daily lives. It helps us communicate, share ideas and learn new things. However, its careless use can cause serious problems.
Many users spend too much time online and ignore their studies, sleep and personal relationships. False news and harmful messages can also spread quickly. We must therefore think before we share anything. We should check facts, protect our personal information and never communicate with strangers carelessly.
Friends, social media is a tool. It can help us or harm us depending on how we use it. Let us set limits on screen time, follow reliable sources and treat others with respect online.
Use social media wisely, not blindly.
Thank you.
6. Useful expressions for speech writing
| Purpose | Useful expressions |
|---|---|
| Greeting | Respected Principal, teachers and my dear friends… |
| Introducing the topic | Today, I would like to speak about… |
| Engaging the audience | Have you ever thought about…? / Let us consider… |
| Adding a point | Moreover… / Another point to remember is… |
| Giving an example | For example… / We can see this in our daily lives… |
| Making a suggestion | We should… / I urge each one of us to… |
| Concluding | Let us take a step today… / Together, we can… |
| Closing | Thank you for your patient hearing. |
7. Common mistakes to avoid
- Writing an essay instead of a speech: Address the audience and use a natural speaking tone.
- Missing the salutation: Begin by greeting the people listening to you.
- Ignoring the given cues: Include the main ideas supplied in the question.
- Using very long sentences: Keep sentences clear and easy to follow.
- Repeating the same point: Each paragraph should add a new idea.
- Crossing the word limit: Aim for 120–150 words.
- Ending suddenly: Finish with a clear message, suggestion or appeal.
8. Practice questions
Write a speech of 120–150 words on each topic. Use the cues to plan your answer.
- Reading: A Lifelong Habit — knowledge, imagination, vocabulary, digital distractions, reading routine.
- Keeping Our School Clean — shared responsibility, waste bins, plastic reduction, cleanliness drive, student participation.
- Road Safety: Every Life Matters — helmets, seat belts, traffic rules, mobile phone use, responsible behaviour.
- Artificial Intelligence in Education — learning support, quick information, checking facts, original work, responsible use.
- Physical Fitness for Students — exercise, games, mental well-being, healthy routine, balance.
- Water Conservation — limited resources, daily wastage, rainwater harvesting, reuse, community action.
9. Interactive quiz: Test your understanding
Choose the best answer. You will get feedback immediately.
What is the word limit for the Class XI English Core speech task in 2026–27?
10. Frequently asked questions
What is the word limit for a Class 11 speech?
The CBSE Class XI English Core 2026–27 speech-writing task is to be answered in 120–150 words.
How many marks are given for speech writing?
The task carries 5 marks: 1 mark for format, 2 marks for content and 2 marks for expression.
Should I write “Thank you” at the end?
Yes. A brief closing such as “Thank you” is suitable. You may also end with a clear appeal or message just before it.
Can I use questions in a speech?
Yes. A short question can help you connect with the audience. Use it only when it supports your topic.
Should I write in the first person?
You may use “I” when introducing your views and “we” when inviting the audience to take action. Keep the tone respectful and suitable for the occasion.
